Umutwe: Blaze Engulfs Inyubako yo Guturamo, CO Impuruza Yumuriro Itanga Kwimuka Mugihe
Itariki: 22 Nzeri 2021
Mu kibazo cyo kuruma imisumari, impuruza y’umuriro ya CO iherutse kwerekana agaciro kayo kuko yamenyesheje neza abaturage, bituma abantu bimurwa mu gihe gikiza abantu benshi. Ibi byabereye mu nyubako ituwemo (izina ry'umujyi), muri leta ya Kolorado, aho inkongi y'umuriro yibasiye, yibasiye inyubako.
Sisitemu yo gutabaza umuriro yashyizwe mu nyubako yahise imenya ko hari monoxide ya karubone, gaze idafite impumuro nziza kandi ishobora kwica. Abaturage bamenyeshejwe bidatinze, bituma bashobora kwimuka aho hantu mbere yuko ibintu biba bibi. Kubera igisubizo cyihuse, nta bahitanwa n’abakomeretse bikomeye.
Ababyiboneye bavuga ko ibyabaye ari akajagari, umwotsi uva mu nyubako n'umuriro ugurumana hasi. Abashubije bwa mbere bahageze bidatinze, barwana ubudacogora kugirango bahoshe inferno yarakaye. Imbaraga z'ubutwari z'abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro zabujije umuriro gukwira mu nyubako zegeranye kandi zirimo umuriro mu masaha make, bituma umutekano w'abaturanyi uba.
Abayobozi bashimye imikorere ya sisitemu yo gutabaza umuriro wa CO, bavuga ko ari kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigize umutekano w’abatuye. Umwuka wa karubone, bakunze kwita 'umwicanyi ucecetse,' ni gaze ifite ubumara bukabije butagira impumuro nziza, butagira ibara, kandi butaryoshye. Hatariho uburyo bwo gutabaza, kuboneka kwayo akenshi kutamenyekana, byongera ibyago byuburozi bwica. Ibi byabaye nkibutsa cyane akamaro kizo ngamba zumutekano.
Abaturage bagaragaje ko bishimiye uburyo bwo gutabaza, bemeza ko bwagize uruhare runini mu gukumira ibiza bikomeye. Abaturage benshi bari basinziriye igihe impuruza yavuzaga, ibatera ubwoba kandi ibafasha gutoroka igihe. Mu gihe iperereza ku cyateye iyi nkongi ikomeje, abaturage bateraniye hamwe kugira ngo babashyigikire, batanga icumbi ndetse n’ubufasha ku bahuye n’iki kibazo.
Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bibukije abaturage akamaro ko gufata neza no kugerageza uburyo bwo gukumira umuriro mu nyubako. Izi ngamba zifatika ningirakamaro mugukora neza sisitemu yo gutabaza no kugabanya ingaruka.
Uburozi bwa karubone monoxide ni impungenge zikomeye ku isi, hamwe n’imanza zitabarika zitera ibyago buri mwaka. Ba nyir'amazu barasabwa gushyira ibikoresho bya CO mu nzu yabo kugira ngo birinde n'imiryango yabo. Byongeye kandi, birasabwa kugenzura buri gihe itanura, ubushyuhe bwamazi, hamwe n’itanura, ariryo soko risanzwe rya monoxyde de carbone, birasabwa cyane.
Abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze batangaje gahunda yo gusuzuma no kuzamura amabwiriza y’umutekano w’umuriro ukurikije iki kibazo. Hazibandwa ku gushimangira amategeko agenga inyubako, kongera protocole yo gutabara byihutirwa, no kongera ubumenyi bw’abaturage ku bijyanye n’umutekano w’umuriro.
Abaturage bateraniye hamwe kugira ngo batere inkunga abibasiwe n’umuriro. Gahunda yo gutanga impano yateguwe kugirango itange ibikoresho bya ngombwa, imyambaro, n’amacumbi y’agateganyo ku baturage bimuwe. Imiryango nterankunga n’imiryango byaho byateye imbere kugirango bitange ubufasha, byerekana kwihangana nimpuhwe byabaturage mugihe cyibibazo.
Mu gihe imiryango yibasiwe yubaka ubuzima bwabo, ibyabaye bibutsa uruhare rudasanzwe rwagize muri sisitemu zo kuburira hakiri kare, nk’umuriro wa CO, mu gukumira amakuba. Irerekana ko hakenewe gukomeza kuba maso no kubahiriza protocole y’umutekano w’umuriro, twizeye ko ibintu nkibi bishobora gukumirwa mu bihe biri imbere.
Mu gusoza, ibyabaye mu muriro biherutse kubera mu nyubako ituwemo muri Colorado byongeye gushimangira akamaro gakomeye ko gutabaza umuriro neza. Igisubizo cyihuse cy’umuriro wa CO nta gushidikanya ko cyarokoye ubuzima, gishimangira akamaro ko gushyira mu bikorwa no kubungabunga ingamba nk’umutekano zo kurinda umutungo n’ubuzima bw’abantu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2023