Ubumenyi bwinganda - Sitasiyo yo kwishyuza imodoka

Sitasiyo zishyuza, zisa nkimikorere nogutanga gaze muri sitasiyo ya lisansi, irashobora gushyirwaho hasi cyangwa kurukuta, igashyirwa mumazu rusange hamwe na parikingi yo guturamo cyangwa aho zishyuza, kandi irashobora kwishyuza ubwoko butandukanye bwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ukurikije urwego rwa voltage zitandukanye.

Mubisanzwe, ikirundo cyo kwishyuza gitanga uburyo bubiri bwo kwishyuza: kwishyuza bisanzwe no kwishyurwa byihuse. Abantu barashobora gukoresha ikarita yihariye yo kwishyuza kugirango bahanagure ikarita kumurongo wimikoranire ya muntu na mudasobwa itangwa nikirundo cyo kwishyuza kugirango basohore uburyo bwo kwishyuza, igihe cyo kwishyuza, amakuru yikiguzi nibindi bikorwa. Kwerekana ikirundo cyerekana ecran irashobora kwerekana amafaranga yo kwishyuza, igiciro, igihe cyo kwishyuza nandi makuru.

Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere karubone nkeya, ingufu nshya zabaye icyerekezo nyamukuru cyiterambere ryisi. Hamwe no gusarura inshuro ebyiri umusaruro w’ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu n’igurisha, ibyifuzo bya sitasiyo zishyuza bikomeje kwiyongera. Muri icyo gihe, haracyari ibyumba byinshi byo kongera ibicuruzwa no gutunga ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, kandi urwego ruherekejwe no kwishyiriraho ibirundo bizinjira mu iterambere ryihuse, kandi bifite imbaraga nyinshi. Ibigo biri murwego rwo kwishyuza ibirundo bifite icyerekezo cyiza cyiterambere kandi birakwiye ko tubitegereza.

Twabibutsa ko ingorane zo kwishyurwa zitagarukira gusa ku mubare no gukwirakwiza ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, ahubwo no ku buryo bwo kunoza imikorere neza. Nkuko byatangajwe na injeniyeri mukuru ushinzwe amashanyarazi mu nganda z’imodoka.

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Iriburiro: "Kugeza ubu, ingufu zo kwishyuza za DC zihuta zo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga bitwara abagenzi mu gihugu bigera kuri 60kW, kandi igihe cyo kwishyuza ni 10% -80%, ni iminota 40 ku bushyuhe bw’icyumba. Muri rusange ni isaha irenga 1 iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi.

Hamwe nogukoresha kwinshi kwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, abakoresha ibyifuzo byigihe gito, byihutirwa, hamwe no kwishyuza intera ndende biriyongera. Ikibazo cyo kwishyuza bigoye kandi gahoro kubakoresha ntabwo cyakemutse muburyo. Muri ibi bihe, imbaraga-DC zifite imbaraga zo kwishyuza byihuse nibicuruzwa bigira uruhare runini rwo gushyigikira. Ku bw'impuguke, ingufu za DC zifite ingufu nyinshi ni icyifuzo gikomeye gishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kwishyuza, Kongera inshuro zo gukoresha sitasiyo zishyuza.

Kugeza ubu, mu rwego rwo kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza, inganda zatangiye gukora ubushakashatsi no gushyiraho tekinoroji y’amashanyarazi ya DC ifite ingufu nyinshi zizamura ingufu z’amashanyarazi z’imodoka zitwara abagenzi ziva kuri 500V zikagera kuri 800V, kandi zishyigikira ingufu imwe yo kwishyuza imbunda kuva kuri 60kW ikagera kuri 350kW no hejuru . Ibi bivuze kandi ko igihe cyuzuye cyuzuye cyimodoka itwara abagenzi yamashanyarazi gishobora kugabanuka kuva kumasaha 1 kugeza kuminota 10-15, bikarushaho kwegera uburambe bwa lisansi yimodoka ikoreshwa na lisansi.

Urebye muburyo bwa tekiniki, sitasiyo yumuriro wa 120kW ifite ingufu zingana na DC isaba guhuza 8 ugereranije niba hakoreshejwe module ya 15kW, ariko 4 ihuza gusa niba ikoreshwa rya 30kW yo kwishyuza. Module nkeya muburyo bubangikanye, birahamye kandi byizewe kugabana no kugenzura hagati ya module. Kurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwishyiriraho sisitemu yo kwishyuza, niko bigenda neza. Kugeza ubu, ibigo byinshi birimo gukora ubushakashatsi niterambere muri kano karere.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2023