Kumenyekanisha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi LoRa Amashanyarazi meza

Raporo nshya y’ubushakashatsi ku isoko ivuga ko isoko ry’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi ku isi riteganijwe kuzamuka cyane mu myaka iri imbere, hateganijwe ko igipimo cy’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR) kingana na 37.7% muri 2033.

Raporo yiswe “Isoko rya Sitasiyo Yishyuza Amashanyarazi - Isesengura ry’inganda ku Isi, Ingano, Umugabane, Iterambere, Imigendekere, hamwe n’iteganyagihe 2023 kugeza 2033,” ritanga isesengura ryuzuye ry’isoko, harimo inzira nyamukuru, abashoferi, imipaka, n'amahirwe. Itanga ubushishozi uko isoko ryifashe muri iki gihe kandi iteganya ko ishobora kuzamuka mu myaka icumi iri imbere.

Kwiyongera kw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) nimpamvu nyamukuru itera kuzamuka kwisoko ryumuriro wamashanyarazi. Kubera ko impungenge ziyongera ku ihumana ry’ibidukikije ndetse no gukemura ibibazo birambye byo gutwara abantu, guverinoma ku isi zashishikarije gukoresha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi batanga inkunga n’inkunga. Ibi byatumye ubwiyongere bw’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, bityo, hakenerwa ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza.

Iterambere mu kwishyuza ikoranabuhanga n’ibikorwa remezo naryo ryagize uruhare runini mu gushyigikira iterambere ry’isoko. Iterambere ryibisubizo byihuse-byihuse, nka DC byihuta byishyurwa, byakemuye ikibazo cyigihe kirekire cyo kwishyuza, bigatuma EV zoroha kandi zifatika kubakoresha. Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro wagutse wa sitasiyo yishyuza, yaba leta ndetse n’abikorera, byongereye imbaraga mu kwemeza ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi.

Raporo igaragaza akarere ka Aziya ya pasifika nkisoko rinini rya sitasiyo zishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, bingana nigice kinini cyisoko rusange. Kuba akarere kiganje cyane bishobora guterwa no kuba hari ibinyabiziga bikomeye by’amashanyarazi nk’Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, na Koreya yepfo, ndetse na gahunda za leta zo guteza imbere amashanyarazi. Biteganijwe ko Amerika ya Ruguru hamwe n’Uburayi bizagerwaho n’iterambere ryinshi mu gihe cyateganijwe, bitewe no kongera imashini ya EV ndetse n’amabwiriza ashyigikira.

Nyamara, isoko iracyafite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bishobora kubangamira iterambere ryayo. Imwe mu mpungenge nyamukuru ni ikiguzi cyo hejuru cyo gushyiraho ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, bikunze guca intege abashoramari. Byongeye kandi, kubura ibisubizo bisanzwe byishyurwa hamwe nibibazo byimikoranire bitera inzitizi zikomeye zo kwagura isoko. Izi mbogamizi zigomba gukemurwa hifashishijwe imbaraga zubufatanye hagati ya guverinoma, abakora ibinyabiziga, n’abatanga ibikorwa remezo kugira ngo ibinyabiziga bikwirakwizwa bikwirakwizwa.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ejo hazaza h’isoko ry’imodoka zishyuza amashanyarazi hasa n’icyizere, hamwe n’ishoramari rikomeye rishyirwaho mu kwishyuza iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo. Ibigo byinshi, birimo ibikorwa by’ingufu n’ibihangange mu ikoranabuhanga, birashora imari mu iyubakwa ry’imiyoboro yo kwishyuza kugira ngo ibinyabiziga bikenerwa n’amashanyarazi bigenda byiyongera.

Abakinnyi bakomeye mu nganda bibanda ku bufatanye bufatika, kugura, no guhanga udushya kugira ngo batsinde irushanwa. Kurugero, ibigo nka Tesla, Inc, ChargePoint, Inc, na ABB Ltd bikomeje gushiraho ibisubizo bishya byo kwishyuza no kwagura imiyoboro yabyo kugirango bikemuke.

Mu gusoza, isoko ryamashanyarazi yumuriro kwisi yose yiteguye kuzamuka cyane mumyaka iri imbere. Iterambere ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, hamwe n’iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryishyuza hamwe na gahunda za leta zishyigikira, biteganijwe ko isoko ryaguka. Nyamara, imbogamizi zijyanye nigiciro n’imikoranire zigomba gukemurwa kugirango imikorere yimikorere nogukwirakwizwa kwinshi mumashanyarazi. Hamwe nishoramari rihoraho hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, isoko rya sitasiyo yumuriro wamashanyarazi rigiye guhindura urwego rwubwikorezi no guha inzira ejo hazaza heza.