Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi

Smartdef keypad yishyuye mbere yishyurwa icyiciro cyambere cyo kwishyura metero ya digitale yumuriro hack metero yubwenge

Ibyiza n'intege nke za metero zubwenge: Reba neza hafi ya mashanyarazi yishyuwe mbere hamwe ningaruka za Hacking

Metero yubwenge yagaragaye nkigisubizo cyikoranabuhanga mugukurikirana no gucunga ikoreshwa ryingufu. Ibi bikoresho byateye imbere, bizwi kandi nka metero y'amashanyarazi, bihindura uburyo amashanyarazi apimwa kandi yishyurwa. Mu bwoko butandukanye bwa metero zubwenge ziboneka kumasoko, metero yishyuwe mbere igaragara nkuguhitamo gukunzwe kubera imiterere yihariye nka kode ya Smartdef hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibimenyetso byishyurwa mbere.

Imetero yishyuwe mbere, nanone yitwa metero imwe yo kwishyura mbere cyangwa metero y'amashanyarazi, ikora ku ihame ryoroshye - abaguzi bishyura amashanyarazi mbere yo kuyakoresha. Sisitemu iha abakoresha igenzura ryinshi kubyo bakoresha ningufu zabo. Ukoresheje kode ya Smartdef, abaguzi barashobora kuzuza byoroshye amashanyarazi yabo mugura ibimenyetso byishyuwe mbere no kubinjiza muri metero. Ubu buryo bworoshye bukuraho gukenera gusoma intoki, kugereranya fagitire, no kwishyurwa bitunguranye.

Inyungu za metero zishyuwe zirenze kugenzura imari. Izi metero zubwenge ziteza imbere kubungabunga ingufu mukuzamura imyumvire yuburyo bukoreshwa. Abakoresha barashobora gukurikirana no gucunga neza amashanyarazi yabo, kubafasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe nyacyo. Byongeye kandi, metero zishyuwe mbere zitanga uburyo burambuye bwo gukoresha ingufu, zifasha abakoresha kumenya ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bitwara ingufu nyinshi. Mugusobanukirwa imikoreshereze yingufu zabo, abaguzi bashishikarizwa gukoresha uburyo bukoresha ingufu, bigatuma kugabanuka kwingufu no kugabanuka kwa karuboni.

Ariko, kimwe nudushya twose twikoranabuhanga, metero yubwenge itangiza intege nke ningaruka zishobora kubaho. Ijambo "hack smart metero" ryerekana ko ibyo bikoresho bidakingiwe kwinjira bitemewe cyangwa kubihindura. Hackers barashobora kugerageza kubona sisitemu ya metero yubwenge, gukoresha ibipimo byingufu cyangwa guhagarika imikorere yayo. Ibi bitera impungenge mubijyanye n’ibanga ry’abaguzi n’umutekano.

Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, abakora metero yubwenge bakoresha ingamba zumutekano zikomeye. Harimo ibanga ryibanga, uburyo bwo kwemeza, hamwe namakuru agezweho ya software kugirango arinde ubusugire bwa metero. Byongeye kandi, ibigo byingirakamaro bikora ubugenzuzi nubugenzuzi buri gihe kugirango umutekano wa metero ube nukuri.

Ni ngombwa ko abaguzi bamenya intege nke kandi bagafata ingamba zo gukumira kurinda metero zabo zubwenge. Intambwe yoroshye, nko guhora uhindura ijambo ryibanga risanzwe, kugumisha porogaramu zigezweho, no kugenzura imikoreshereze y’amashanyarazi, birashobora kugabanya cyane ingaruka zo kwinjira cyangwa gukoresha uburenganzira butemewe.

Mu gusoza, metero zubwenge, harimo metero zishyuwe mbere hamwe nibintu nka kode ya Smartdef, bitanga inyungu nyinshi kubakoresha ndetse namasosiyete yingirakamaro. Baha imbaraga abaguzi batanga igenzura ryimari no guteza imbere kubungabunga ingufu. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, intege nke zishobora kuba zifitanye isano na metero zubwenge, nka hacking risque, zerekana ko hakenewe ingamba zikomeye z'umutekano no kuba maso ku baguzi. Mugukomeza kumenyesha no gufata ingamba zo gukumira, abaguzi barashobora kwishimira ibyiza bya metero zubwenge mugihe bagabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho.
ADL400 / C metero yumuriro wamashanyarazi yo gucunga ingufu zamashanyarazi hamwe na RS485 hamwe na moniteur ihuza

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inyigisho za Smart Metero na Meter PCB hamwe nibigize

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